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Home / BLOGS / A Deep Dive into Volvo: Who Makes Volvo Engines? 

A Deep Dive into Volvo: Who Makes Volvo Engines? 

Published on September 14, 2023

Volvo is a renowned Swedish automaker globally recognized for producing premium vehicles prioritizing safety and comfort. In particular, Volvo has gained a reputation for producing some of the most reliable and powerful engines for heavy-duty vehicles on the market. However, while many people are familiar with the brand's luxurious cars, fewer people are aware of Volvo's contributions to the heavy-duty equipment industry.

So who makes Volvo engines? The answer is straightforward: Volvo does. Volvo's commitment to producing high-quality engines is rooted in their long-standing history in the automotive industry, which has allowed them to develop the knowledge and expertise needed to create powerful and efficient engines for heavy-duty vehicles. With a strong emphasis on innovation and sustainability, Volvo has made significant strides in developing engines that meet the demands of the modern world.

In this blog post, we'll take a deep dive into Volvo's engine production, exploring the technology and engineering that goes into creating these high-performance engines. We'll also examine the company's commitment to sustainability and how its engines are designed to minimize environmental impact while still delivering the power and reliability that Volvo is known for. 

Whether you're a heavy-duty vehicle operator or simply interested in the inner workings of one of the world's most respected automakers, this post will give you a comprehensive look at who makes Volvo engines and why they are considered some of the best in the industry.

A Brief History of Volvo

Volvo's history in engine production goes back nearly a century to when the company first began manufacturing engines for marine vessels in the 1920s. However, it wasn't until the 1950s that Volvo began producing engines for its own line of vehicles, starting with its P120 Amazon model. These early engines were known for their durability and reliability and helped establish Volvo's reputation as a manufacturer of high-quality vehicles.

In the 1960s, Volvo introduced the B18 engine, which would go on to become one of its most iconic powertrains. The B18 was used in a variety of models, from the P1800 sports car to the 140 and 240 series sedans. Known for its smooth power delivery and efficient design, the B18 set the standard for Volvo engines for years to come.

Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, Volvo continued to innovate in engine design, introducing features like electronic fuel injection and turbocharging. It also began producing diesel engines, which were highly regarded for their efficiency and reliability. Today, Volvo is at the forefront of hybrid and electric engine technology, with models like the XC40 Recharge P8 showcasing the company’s commitment to sustainable, high-performance powertrains. Through a century of engine production, Volvo has established itself as one of the most innovative and reliable automakers in the world, with a deep history of producing engines that meet the needs of drivers in every segment of the market.

Understanding Volvo Engine Technology

Volvo has a long history of developing and implementing advanced engine technology. From its early days of producing reliable and durable engines, the company has continued to push the boundaries of what's possible in engine design. Today, Volvo engines incorporate a range of cutting-edge technologies that deliver impressive performance, efficiency, and sustainability.

One of the key features of Volvo engines is their use of direct fuel injection, which helps improve fuel economy while reducing emissions. Direct injection allows fuel to be injected directly into the combustion chamber, resulting in a more efficient burn and better performance. Volvo also uses a unique "Drive-E" engine design that combines direct injection with turbocharging and supercharging, resulting in an engine that delivers exceptional power and fuel economy.

Another technology that sets Volvo engines apart is their use of hybrid and electric powertrains. Volvo's plug-in hybrid models combine a gasoline engine with an electric motor, allowing drivers to switch seamlessly between gas and electric power as needed. The fully electric models, like the XC40 Recharge, feature advanced battery technology that delivers impressive range and performance. By embracing hybrid and electric technology, Volvo is leading the way in creating sustainable, high-performance engines for the future.

Volvo engine technology is constantly evolving, with a focus on delivering the highest levels of performance, efficiency, and sustainability. Whether through its use of direct fuel injection, Drive-E engines, or hybrid and electric powertrains, Volvo is at the forefront of innovation in engine design. As the company continues to develop and refine its engines, drivers can expect to see even more impressive performance and fuel economy from this iconic automaker.

Who Manufactures Volvo Engines Today?

While Volvo has a long history of producing its own engines, the company has also partnered with other manufacturers over the years to develop and produce powertrains for its vehicles. Today, Volvo's engine production is divided between its in-house operations and partnerships with other companies.

Volvo's in-house engine production is based primarily in Sweden, with facilities in Skövde and Göteborg. These facilities produce a range of gasoline, diesel, hybrid, and electric engines for Volvo's various models. The company's engineers work tirelessly to design and develop engines that meet the demands of modern drivers, with a focus on performance, efficiency, and sustainability.

In addition to its in-house production, Volvo has also partnered with other manufacturers to produce engines for its vehicles. For example, Volvo's partnership with Ford in the early 2000s resulted in the development of the Volvo Modular engine, which was used in a range of Volvo models. More recently, Volvo has worked with Geely, a Chinese automotive company, to develop and produce engines for its vehicles. These partnerships allow Volvo to benefit from the expertise of other manufacturers while maintaining its commitment to producing high-quality engines.

An Overview of Volvo Heavy-Duty Engine Models and Specifications

Volvo is a leading manufacturer of heavy-duty engines, with a range of models that are designed to meet the demands of a variety of applications. From long-haul trucks to construction equipment, Volvo engines are known for their power, durability, and reliability. Here's an overview of some of Volvo's most popular heavy-duty engine models and their specifications:

  1. D13: The D13 is Volvo's flagship heavy-duty engine, used in a variety of applications, including long-haul trucks, construction equipment, and buses. This diesel engine delivers up to 500 horsepower and 1,850 lb-ft of torque, making it one of the most powerful engines in its class. The D13 also features advanced technologies like variable geometry turbocharging, which helps improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions.
  2. D11: The D11 is another diesel engine used in a variety of heavy-duty applications, including vocational trucks and construction equipment. This engine delivers up to 425 horsepower and 1,550 lb-ft of torque, making it a powerful and reliable choice for demanding applications. The D11 also features a range of advanced technologies, including advanced fuel injection and exhaust gas recirculation, which help improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions.
  3. VNL 860: The VNL 860 is a long-haul truck that's powered by a D13 engine. This truck is known for its spacious cab and advanced features, including an integrated navigation system and a premium audio system. The D13 engine in the VNL 860 delivers up to 500 horsepower and 1,850 lb-ft of torque, making it a powerful and reliable choice for long-haul transportation.

Comparing Volvo Engines to Other Brands

When it comes to choosing an engine for your vehicle or equipment, there are many brands to consider. Volvo is known for producing high-quality engines that are powerful, efficient, and reliable. But how do Volvo engines compare to other brands? Let's take a closer look.

One brand that is often compared to Volvo is Cummins. Cummins is a leading manufacturer of diesel engines, with a range of models that are used in a variety of applications. While both brands are known for producing high-quality engines, there are some key differences. For example, Volvo engines are known for their advanced technologies, such as variable geometry turbocharging and exhaust gas recirculation, which help improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. Cummins engines, on the other hand, are known for their durability and reliability.

Another brand that is often compared to Volvo is Caterpillar. Caterpillar is a leading manufacturer of heavy-duty equipment, including engines, and is known for its powerful and reliable machines. While both brands are known for their durability and reliability, there are some differences to consider. For example, Volvo engines are known for their advanced technologies, such as common rail fuel injection and selective catalytic reduction, which help improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. Caterpillar engines, on the other hand, are known for their power and torque, making them a popular choice for heavy-duty applications.

Maintenance Tips for Volvo Engine Owners

Regular maintenance is essential for keeping your Volvo engine running smoothly and extending its lifespan. Here are some maintenance tips for Volvo engine owners:

Follow the recommended maintenance schedule

Volvo engines come with a recommended maintenance schedule, which includes routine inspections, fluid changes, and other maintenance tasks. It's important to follow this schedule to ensure that your engine is properly maintained and running at its best. Neglecting routine maintenance can lead to costly repairs and a shorter lifespan for your engine.

Use high-quality fluids and filters

Using high-quality fluids and filters is important for maintaining the performance and longevity of your Volvo engine. Make sure to use the recommended fluids and filters for your specific engine model, and always purchase them from a reputable supplier.

Keep the engine clean

Keeping your engine clean can help prevent dirt and debris from building up and causing damage. Regularly clean the engine compartment and the air intake system, and inspect for any signs of wear or damage. It's also important to keep the engine properly lubricated, as this can help reduce wear and tear on the engine's moving parts.

The Environmental Impact of Volvo Engines

Volvo is known for its commitment to sustainability and reducing the environmental impact of its products, including its engines. Here's a closer look at the environmental impact of Volvo engines:

  1. Emissions reduction technologies: Volvo has invested heavily in emissions reduction technologies for its engines. These technologies include selective catalytic reduction, exhaust gas recirculation, and diesel particulate filters. These technologies help reduce emissions of nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, and other pollutants, resulting in cleaner exhaust emissions.
  2. Use of alternative fuels: Volvo has also been exploring the use of alternative fuels, such as biodiesel, renewable diesel, and compressed natural gas. These fuels have lower emissions than traditional fossil fuels, and can help reduce the overall environmental impact of Volvo engines.
  3. Life cycle assessment: Volvo has conducted a life cycle assessment of its engines, which looks at the environmental impact of the engine from raw material extraction to end-of-life disposal. This assessment helps Volvo identify areas where it can reduce the environmental impact of its engines and has led to the development of more sustainable production processes and materials.

In conclusion, Volvo is committed to reducing the environmental impact of its engines through the use of emissions-reduction technologies, alternative fuels, and life cycle assessments. By investing in sustainable technologies and practices, Volvo is helping to reduce the impact of its products on the environment and is setting an example for other companies in the industry to follow.

As consumers, we can also do our part by choosing vehicles and equipment with low emissions and high efficiency and supporting companies that prioritize sustainability.

What are the fuel efficiency ratings for Volvo engines?

The fuel efficiency ratings for Volvo Engines can vary depending on the specific engine model and application. However, Volvo is known for producing engines that are fuel-efficient and designed to meet the latest emissions standards.

Volvo's D11, D13, and D16 diesel engines are all certified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the California Air Resources Board (CARB) to meet the latest emissions standards, including the EPA's greenhouse gas (GHG) regulations.

The fuel efficiency of Volvo engines is also influenced by a number of factors, including the specific application, the type of vehicle or equipment, and the operating conditions. For example, a truck that is used for long-haul transportation on highways may have different fuel efficiency requirements than a truck that is used for short-haul transportation in urban areas.

To improve fuel efficiency, Volvo Engines have incorporated a number of advanced technologies, including turbocharging, common rail fuel injection, and advanced air handling systems. The company also offers a range of drivetrain and transmission options that can help optimize fuel efficiency and reduce emissions.

Overall, while the specific fuel efficiency ratings for Volvo Engines can vary depending on the specific application and conditions, the company is committed to producing engines that are fuel-efficient, reliable, and designed to meet the latest emissions standards.

Future Developments in Volvo Engine Technology

Volvo is constantly pushing the boundaries of engine technology, focusing on efficiency, performance, and sustainability. Here's a look at some of the future developments in Volvo engine technology:

  1. Electric and hybrid engines: Volvo has already made significant progress in electric and hybrid engine technology with its lineup of hybrid and fully electric vehicles. In the future, we can expect to see even more electric and hybrid options from Volvo as the company continues to invest in alternative powertrains.
  2. Connected engines: Volvo is also exploring the use of connected engine technology, which allows engines to communicate with other vehicle systems and with external networks. This technology can help optimize engine performance, reduce emissions, and improve overall vehicle efficiency.
  3. Advanced materials and production methods: Volvo is also investing in advanced materials and production methods, which can help reduce the environmental impact of engine production and improve engine performance. These developments include the use of 3D printing for engine components and the use of sustainable materials in engine production.

Who owns Volvo Engines?

Volvo Engines is a subsidiary of the Swedish multinational company Volvo Group. The Volvo Group is a global manufacturer of trucks, buses, construction equipment, and marine and industrial engines. It was founded in 1927 as a subsidiary of SKF, a Swedish ball-bearing manufacturer. In 1999, Volvo Group acquired the car division of the company, which included the Volvo Cars brand. However, in 2010, Volvo Cars was sold to the Chinese company Geely Holding Group, while Volvo Group retained ownership of Volvo Engines and other divisions.

Today, Volvo Engines is one of the leading manufacturers of heavy-duty diesel engines for industrial, marine, and power generation applications. Its engines are known for their reliability, efficiency, and sustainability and are used in a wide range of industries around the world. Volvo Group, the parent company of Volvo Engines, is headquartered in Go